Pimachiowin Aki

Canada

Background

World Heritage since
2018
Type of site
Mixed
First Nations accord
2002

Pimachiowin Aki, The Land That Gives Life, is a landscape of rivers, lakes, wetlands and boreal forest, part of the ancestral home of the Anishinaabeg, who live from fishing, hunting and gathering. UNESCO says it takes in the traditional lands of four communities, Bloodvein River, Little Grand Rapids, Pauingassi and Poplar River, and is an exceptional example of the tradition of Ji-ganawendamang Gidakiiminaan, keeping the land: a network of livelihood, habitation, travel and ceremonial sites linked by waterways.

The site of more than 29,000 km² spans Manitoba and Ontario and includes Atikaki Provincial Wilderness Park and Woodland Caribou Provincial Park; it grew from an accord signed by the First Nations in 2002 and was inscribed in 2018. Wikivoyage says there is no road into Atikaki, that the usual water route starts at Wallace Lake, 250 km from Winnipeg, and that Woodland Caribou, reached from Red Lake, has almost 2,000 km of canoe routes used by only about a thousand paddlers a year.

More on the UNESCO listing More on Wikipedia

  1. 3 billion years agoSome of Canada's oldest rock forms in Atikaki
  2. 2002The Protected Areas and First Nation Resource Stewardship Accord is signed
  3. 2004Added to Canada's tentative list
  4. 2018Inscribed as World Heritage

Find Your Way Around

The main parts of the site, in the order most visitors see them

  1. 1
    The Bloodvein River
    The river of one of the four communities, running west to Lake Winnipeg.
  2. 2
    Woodland Caribou Canoe Routes
    Almost 2,000 km of maintained routes in the Ontario park.
  3. 3
    The Pictographs
    Rock paintings throughout Woodland Caribou, to be treated with respect.
  4. 4
    Atikaki
    The Manitoba wilderness park of black spruce, jack pine and poplar.
  5. 5
    The Four Communities
    Bloodvein River, Little Grand Rapids, Pauingassi and Poplar River.

Know Before You Go

From Wikivoyage and the GoGo guides

No Roads In
Wikivoyage: paddle from Wallace Lake, 250 km from Winnipeg via Highway 59 and PR 304, or fly in with a lodge or charter; Red Lake is the gateway to Woodland Caribou.
A Canoe Country
Travel is by water; routes are long and quiet.
Respect the Paintings
The pictographs are sacred; look, do not touch.
Fishing Licence
Anglers need a valid Manitoba or Ontario licence and must observe limits.

Into the Boreal

Not yet in a GoGo guide

  1. 08:00
    Paddle in from Wallace Lake8 hrs
    The first day on the water into Atikaki.

Best Time to Visit

Best months: Jun–Aug. Freezing days in Nov–Mar.

Typical highs

Best monthsRain: wettest Jun (90 mm), driest Feb (18 mm)

Climate: NASA POWER

Sources
UNESCO World Heritage Centre, listing 1415 · Wikipedia: Pimachiowin Aki · Wikivoyage: Pimachiowin Aki (CC BY-SA 4.0) · UNESCO listing