Background
From the Neapolis founded by Greek settlers in 470 BC to the city of today, Naples has retained the imprint of the successive cultures of Europe and the Mediterranean. UNESCO calls it a unique site with a wealth of outstanding monuments, such as the Church of Santa Chiara and the Castel Nuovo.
The listed centre covers about 1,021 hectares and keeps its ancient Greek road layout almost whole. Wikivoyage says Italians have a saying that once you have seen Naples from the sea you can die; the Irpinia earthquake of 1980 damaged parts of the centre, and much of it is still in need of conservation.
- 8th c. BCThe first Greek settlement overlooking the sea
- 470 BCNeapolis is founded on its grid
- 13th c.Castel Nuovo is built under the Angevins
- 1737The San Carlo opera house opens, Europe's oldest still active
- 1980The Irpinia earthquake damages the centre
- 1995Inscribed as World Heritage
Find Your Way Around
The main parts of the site, in the order most visitors see them
- 1SpaccanapoliThe straight Greek street through the old city.
- 2Santa ChiaraThe majolica cloister.
- 3Cappella SanseveroSanmartino's Veiled Christ; book ahead, slots sell out.
- 4Napoli SotterraneaGreek and Roman tunnels under the city.
- 5Castel Nuovo and Piazza del PlebiscitoThe Angevin castle, the Royal Palace and San Francesco di Paola.
- 6National Archaeological MuseumThe mosaics, frescoes and statues carried out of Pompeii and Herculaneum.
Know Before You Go
From Wikivoyage and the GoGo guides
The Old Centre
From the GoGo Naples guide · Open the Naples Guide ›
- 09:00Walk Spaccanapoli1 hrThe straight street.
- 10:15Majolica Cloister of Santa Chiara1 hrThe tiled cloister.
- 11:30The Veiled Christ at Cappella Sansevero45 minBooked ahead.
- 14:00Napoli Sotterranea Tunnels90 minUnder the city.
- 15:45Nativity Workshops of San Gregorio Armeno45 minThe street of presepi.
- 19:30Pizza Margherita at a Historic Pizzeria75 minIn the city that invented it.
Best Time to Visit
Best months: May–Oct.
Typical highs
Climate: NASA POWER
Pair It With
Other World Heritage sites nearby, by distance
