Background
The museum as a social phenomenon owes its origins to the Enlightenment. UNESCO says the five museums on the Museumsinsel, built between 1824 and 1930, are the realisation of a visionary project and show the evolution of museum design, each building designed to form an organic connection with the art it houses; the collections trace the development of civilisations through the ages.
Built on the orders of the Prussian kings to plans by five architects, the island holds the Altes Museum (1830, Schinkel), the Neues Museum (1859, Stüler, rebuilt by David Chipperfield for the Egyptian collection), the Alte Nationalgalerie, the Bode-Museum and the Pergamon Museum. The designation covers the whole northern end of Spree Island, so Berlin Cathedral and the Lustgarten are in it too, and the rebuilt palace opposite opened as the Humboldt Forum in 2020. A sixth architect added the James Simon Gallery visitor centre in 2019.
- 1830The Altes Museum opens, Schinkel's design
- 1859The Neues Museum is finished to Stüler's plans
- 1930The last of the five museums is complete
- 1999Inscribed as World Heritage
- 2019The James Simon Gallery opens as the new entrance
Find Your Way Around
The main parts of the site, in the order most visitors see them
- 1Neues MuseumNefertiti and the Egyptian collection, in Chipperfield's rebuilding.
- 2Altes MuseumSchinkel's original museum of 1830 on the Lustgarten.
- 3Alte Nationalgalerie19th-century painting.
- 4Bode-MuseumAt the island's northern tip.
- 5Pergamon MuseumClosed for renovation: the GoGo guide says check what is open.
- 6Berlin CathedralThe domed cathedral beside the Lustgarten, inside the World Heritage zone.
Know Before You Go
From Wikivoyage and the GoGo guides
Island and Gate
From the GoGo Berlin guide · Open the Berlin Guide ›
- 10:00Nefertiti at the Neues Museum2.5 hrsThe Egyptian collection.
- 12:45Berlin Cathedral45 minThe dome on the Lustgarten.
- 14:30Brandenburg Gate30 minThe gate at the end of Unter den Linden.
- 15:15Reichstag Dome1 hrFree, but register in advance.
- 19:00Currywurst and a Beer Garden90 minBerlin street food.
Best Time to Visit
Best months: May–Sep. Freezing days in Dec–Feb.
Typical highs
Climate: NASA POWER
Pair It With
Other World Heritage sites nearby, by distance
