Hiroshima Peace Memorial (Genbaku Dome)

Hiroshima · Japan

Background

World Heritage since
1996
Type of site
Cultural
Preserved as it stood
6 August 1945

The Hiroshima Peace Memorial, the Genbaku Dome, was the only structure left standing in the area where the first atomic bomb exploded on 6 August 1945. UNESCO says it has been preserved in the same state as immediately after the bombing: a stark symbol of the most destructive force ever created, and an expression of the hope for world peace and the elimination of nuclear weapons.

The building was the Hiroshima Prefectural Industrial Promotion Hall, designed by the Czech architect Jan Letzel and opened in 1915. The bomb exploded almost directly above it, so its walls stood while the dome shattered. The ruin is a memorial to the more than 140,000 people killed, inside the Peace Memorial Park with its museum and more than fifty memorials.

More on the UNESCO listing More on Wikipedia

  1. 1589Hiroshima is founded on the Ota delta
  2. 1915Jan Letzel's exhibition hall opens
  3. 1945The atomic bomb explodes above the building on 6 August
  4. 1996Inscribed as World Heritage

Find Your Way Around

The main parts of the site, in the order most visitors see them

  1. 1
    A-Bomb Dome
    The skeletal dome across the river from the park; the GoGo guide returns at night when it is lit.
  2. 2
    Peace Memorial Museum
    The museum in the park; allow two and a half hours.
  3. 3
    Peace Memorial Park
    More than fifty memorials and statues, free and open at night.
  4. 4
    Aioi Bridge
    The T-shaped bridge thought to have been the bomb's target.
  5. 5
    Orizuru Tower
    A rooftop view of the dome and a wall of paper cranes.

Know Before You Go

From Wikivoyage and the GoGo guides

Tram to Genbaku Dome-mae
Tram lines 2 and 6 stop at the dome; buses link the airport to the station in about 50 minutes.
Free Park, Paid Museum
Wikivoyage: there is no entry fee except for the museum, and the park is not closed at night.
Tourist Pass
The Visit Hiroshima pass covers one to three days of transport.
A Place of Mourning
Quiet and respect at the cenotaph and the memorials.

Peace Park and the City

From the GoGo Hiroshima guide · Open the Hiroshima Guide ›

  1. 08:30
    Atomic Bomb Dome30 min
    The preserved ruin.
  2. 09:15
    Peace Memorial Museum2.5 hrs
    The museum in the park.
  3. 13:00
    Hiroshima Okonomiyaki1 hr
    Floors of okonomiyaki stalls at Okonomimura.
  4. 17:00
    Orizuru Tower1 hr
    Rooftop view of the dome.
  5. 20:00
    A-Bomb Dome at Night45 min
    The Flame of Peace and the lit dome.

Best Time to Visit

Best months: May, Oct. Rainy season Jun–Jul, Sep.

Typical highs

Best monthsRain: wettest Jul (260 mm), driest Jan (63 mm)

Climate: NASA POWER

Pair It With

Other World Heritage sites nearby, by distance

WORTH A NIGHTDAY TRIPSAME DAYDistance not to scale · tap a site
Do These Together
Itsukushima Shrine and its floating torii on Miyajima are 16 km away, an easy day from the city.
Sources
UNESCO World Heritage Centre, listing 775 · Wikipedia: Hiroshima Peace Memorial · Wikivoyage: Hiroshima (CC BY-SA 4.0) · GoGo Hiroshima guide · UNESCO listing