La Grand-Place

Brussels · Belgium

Background

World Heritage since
1998
Type of site
Cultural
Rebuilt after the bombardment
1695–1700s

La Grand-Place is a remarkably homogeneous body of public and private buildings dating mainly from the late 17th century. UNESCO says its architecture vividly illustrates the social and cultural life of the period in this important political and commercial centre.

The square measures 68 by 110 metres, between the Flamboyant Town Hall and the neo-Gothic King's House. Begun in the 11th century, it was largely destroyed in the French bombardment of 1695; only the Town Hall's facade and tower survived, and the guildhalls were rebuilt in the years that followed. Every even August a flower carpet fills the square.

More on the UNESCO listing More on Wikipedia

  1. 11th c.The market square begins to take shape
  2. 15th c.The Gothic Town Hall and its tower
  3. 1695French artillery destroys most of the square
  4. Late 1690sThe guildhalls are rebuilt in Baroque
  5. 1998Inscribed as World Heritage

Find Your Way Around

The main parts of the site, in the order most visitors see them

  1. 1
    Town Hall
    The Flamboyant Gothic hall whose tower was the artillery's target in 1695.
  2. 2
    King's House
    The neo-Gothic Bread House, home of the Brussels City Museum.
  3. 3
    The Guildhalls
    The gilded Baroque houses of the guilds around the square.
  4. 4
    Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert
    The glass-roofed arcades a few steps away.
  5. 5
    Manneken Pis
    The small statue in a side street, which Wikivoyage calls easily overlooked.

Know Before You Go

From Wikivoyage and the GoGo guides

Free Tour from the Square
Wikivoyage: a free walking tour leaves from in front of the Town Hall several times a day.
Flower Carpet
The carpet fills the square in August of even years; a Christmas tree stands here in December.
Pickpockets and Petty Theft
Violent crime is rare but petty theft is common in the centre.
Arrive Early for Fewer Crowds
Getting to the square early in the day helps avoid the crowds around its gilded facades.

The Square and the Galleries

From the GoGo Brussels guide · Open the Brussels Guide ›

  1. 09:00
    Grand-Place1 hr
    The gilded square.
  2. 10:15
    Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert45 min
    The glass arcades.
  3. 11:15
    Manneken Pis30 min
    The small statue.
  4. 20:00
    Grand-Place Lit Up45 min
    The square at night.
  5. 21:00
    Moules-Frites Dinner90 min
    Mussels and fries nearby.

Best Time to Visit

Best months: May–Sep.

Typical highs

Best monthsRain: wettest Aug (79 mm), driest Apr (38 mm)

Climate: NASA POWER

Pair It With

Other World Heritage sites nearby, by distance

WORTH A NIGHTDAY TRIPSAME DAYDistance not to scale · tap a site
Do These Together
Victor Horta's town houses are 3 km away and the Stoclet House 5 km, both World Heritage sites in the city.
Sources
UNESCO World Heritage Centre, listing 857 · Wikipedia: Grand-Place · Wikivoyage: Brussels (CC BY-SA 4.0) · GoGo Brussels guide · UNESCO listing