Chartres Cathedral

Chartres · France

Background

World Heritage since
1979
Type of site
Cultural
Rebuilt after the fire
1194–1220

Partly built from 1145 and reconstructed over 26 years after the fire of 1194, Chartres Cathedral marks the high point of French Gothic art. UNESCO says the vast nave in pure ogival style, the porches with their mid-12th-century sculpture and the magnificent 12th- and 13th-century stained glass, all in remarkable condition, make it a masterpiece.

At least five cathedrals have stood on the site since the 4th century. Most of the original windows survive, and the west front pairs a plain spire of about 1160 with the Flamboyant north spire of 1507 to 1513. Pilgrims come for the Sancta Camisa, said to be the Virgin's tunic.

More on the UNESCO listing More on Wikipedia

  1. 4th c.The diocese of Chartres is formed
  2. 1145Building begins on the west front
  3. 1194Fire; the cathedral is rebuilt in 26 years
  4. 1507–1513The Flamboyant north spire
  5. 1979Inscribed as World Heritage

Find Your Way Around

The main parts of the site, in the order most visitors see them

  1. 1
    The Glass
    The famous Chartres blue in windows mostly original to the 12th and 13th centuries.
  2. 2
    The Portals
    Hundreds of sculpted figures on the three facades.
  3. 3
    The Labyrinth
    Uncovered on Fridays from spring to autumn.
  4. 4
    Crypt and North Tower
    France's largest crypt, and the tower climb with a view to the Eiffel Tower on a clear day.
  5. 5
    Stained Glass Centre
    How the windows were made, in an old cellar nearby.

Know Before You Go

From Wikivoyage and the GoGo guides

An Hour from Montparnasse
Many direct trains a day from Paris.
Friday Labyrinth
The floor labyrinth is uncovered on Fridays in season.
Malcolm Miller's Tours
Wikivoyage recommends the English-language tours of the glass.
Chartres en Lumières
Light shows on the cathedral and the town from April to January.

Cathedral and Lower Town

From the GoGo Chartres guide · Open the Chartres Guide ›

  1. 09:30
    Chartres Cathedral2 hrs
    The glass and the labyrinth.
  2. 14:00
    Cathedral Crypt and Tower75 min
    The crypt and the climb.
  3. 15:30
    Eure Riverside75 min
    Washhouses and bridges.
  4. 22:00
    Chartres en Lumières75 min
    The cathedral lit.

Best Time to Visit

Best months: May–Sep.

Typical highs

Best monthsRain: wettest Dec (66 mm), driest Sep (40 mm)

Climate: NASA POWER

Pair It With

Other World Heritage sites nearby, by distance

WORTH A NIGHTDAY TRIPSAME DAYDistance not to scale · tap a site
Do These Together
Versailles is 61 km away and Paris 77 km; the Loire Valley begins 130 km to the south-west.
Sources
UNESCO World Heritage Centre, listing 81 · Wikipedia: Chartres Cathedral · Wikivoyage: Chartres (CC BY-SA 4.0) · GoGo Chartres guide · UNESCO listing